Like many states, Iowa has a demerit point system to track and identify possibly dangerous drivers. However, Iowa's point system is a little different in that it doesn't assess points for most minor traffic violations. But minor violations can still lead to license-related consequences. This article outlines how certain violations can result in license penalties and the terms of those penalties.
Iowa's point system is tied to the state's habitual offender laws. A habitual offender is one who has violated so many traffic laws that his or her license will be barred. Once a driver accumulates a certain number of violations, the Iowa Department of Transportation (DOT) will send out a hearing notice to the driver. At the hearing, the DOT will review the driver's record and affirm or set aside the license bar.
Minor violations. A driver who accumulates six or more traffic violations in a two-year period is considered a habitual offender and will be barred from driving for at least one year. All traffic and moving violations (excluding parking tickets and registration violations) are counted.
Major violations. A driver will also be designated as a habitual violator for three or more major traffic violations—such as DUI and driving while suspended—within a six-year period. The length of suspension depends on the number of points assessed. The point schedule is listed below.
Violation |
Points Assessed |
Perjury |
2 |
2 |
|
Driving while revoked for DUI |
3 |
Driving while barred from driver's license |
4 |
4 |
|
Commission of felony while using vehicle |
5 |
5 |
|
Eluding police officer |
5 |
Serious injury caused by DUI or reckless driving |
5 |
6 |
Drivers who are deemed habitual violators for major violations face the following license-bar periods, which depend on the number of points the driver has accumulated within the last six years.
Points |
License Bar Duration |
6 to 7 |
2 years |
8 to 9 |
3 years |
10 to 12 |
4 years |
13 to 15 |
5 years |
16 or more |
6 years |
Points cannot be removed or reduced to prevent the license bar. However, the driver can request a limited driver's license to permit travel to and from work.